Week 10

Reading Bible Stories — Narrative

Almost half the Bible is narrative — stories. But biblical stories are not just entertaining tales. They are carefully crafted accounts that teach theology through plot, character, and dialogue.

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Key Terms

NarrativeA story — an account of events with characters, settings, and a plot. Biblical narratives are true historical accounts told with literary artistry to make a theological point.
Descriptive vs. PrescriptiveThe difference between what the Bible describes happening and what it commands you to do. Not every action in a Bible story is an example to follow.
Theological PointThe truth about God that the story is designed to communicate — the reason the author told this story in this way

Key Concepts

  • Narrative teaches through story, not direct command
  • Descriptive vs. prescriptive — not every Bible story is an example to follow
  • Ask what the author is showing you about God, not just what happened

Scripture Focus

Genesis 22:1-19 (Abraham and Isaac) Judges 6-7 (Gideon) Acts 2:42-47 (early church)

Learning Objectives

  • Read biblical narratives for their theological point — what the author is revealing about God — not just for moral lessons or life hacks
  • Distinguish between descriptive and prescriptive passages: just because someone in the Bible did something does not mean God wants you to do it
  • Identify the literary techniques (repetition, dialogue, contrast, plot structure) that biblical authors use to make their point

Resources

Download the companion handout for this lesson to review key terms and concepts offline.

Download Lesson Handout (PDF)